Aspectos que influyen en las expectativas de futuro de los adultos emergentes de la ciudad de Guayaquil

Abstract

The present research focuses on understanding the factors that shape the future expectations of emerging university adults in Guayaquil. Using a qualitative approach, these expectations were explored, as well as the individual and social factors that condition them. Limited to Guayaquil, the study focused on emerging university adults, analyzing their personal and social perspectives regarding the future. Semi-structured interviews and content nalysis were used to collect data, thus allowing a detailed exploration of experiences, perceptions and expectations. The sample included a total of 21 university emerging adults, residents of Guayaquil, whose ages range between 18 and 25 years, single and without children. The results revealed personal goals with individual optimism contrasted with social skepticism. The family emerged as a crucial influence in decision-making and effort towards goals, while autonomy and the development of social support networks stand out as significant elements in the configuration of these future expectations. KEY WORDS: FUTURE EXPECTATIONS, EMERGING ADULTS, ASPIRATIONS, SOCIAL ASPECTS, INDIVIDUAL ASPECTS