Factores sociales de la familia que inciden en el desarrollo cognitivo de niños de 3 – 4 años de Bastión Popular

Abstract

This research work focused on the social factors of the family that affect the cognitive development of 3–4-year-old children in the Popular Bastion sector. The study showed relevant results on family social factors such as monthly income, discipline, economic and cultural resources, parental academic training, use and consumption of alcohol - drugs, discipline, as well as the cognitive development of children through activities such as: recalling stories and listening, listening and listening comprehension. All these variables showed that the monthly income of the members of the family is low because a high number of households oscillate between 348 and 400 dollars (N = 23), with regard to the use of alcohol, it was found that 35% of mothers (N = 14) consume alcohol. This research used a quantitative analysis methodology, in which different evaluation instruments were applied such as the multiple indicators questionnaire by conglomerates directed at both children and their parents, and the questionnaire called Parenting Alliance Inventory PAI) and Woodcock Muñoz. Keywords: SOCIAL FACTORS OF THE FAMILY, COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT, CHILDREN AND POPULAR BASTION